Sexual Violence in History: A Bibliography compiled by Stefan Blaschke |
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Start: Topical Index: Representations: Literary Texts: Ancient Greek Literature:
Representations: Literary Texts: General »Euripides (c. 480 – c. 406 BC) was a Greek tragedian of classical Athens. Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles, he is one of the three ancient Greek tragedians for whom any plays have survived in full. Some ancient scholars attributed ninety-five plays to him, but the Suda says it was ninety-two at most. Of these, eighteen or nineteen have survived more or less complete (Rhesus is suspect). There are many fragments (some substantial) of most of his other plays. More of his plays have survived intact than those of Aeschylus and Sophocles together, partly because his popularity grew as theirs declined—he became, in the Hellenistic Age, a cornerstone of ancient literary education, along with Homer, Demosthenes, and Menander.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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Ancient Greece
I. Author Index - II. Speaker Index [Info] Weiberg, Erika. »Class Anxieties in ‘The Girl’s Tragedy’: The Rape Plots of Euripides’ Fragmentary Tragedies.« Fragmented Women: The Female Characters of Fragmentary Greek Tragedy. Nottingham 2016. Ἀνδρομάχη (Andromache) »Andromache (Ancient Greek: Ἀνδρομάχη) is an Athenian tragedy by Euripides. It dramatises Andromache's life as a slave, years after the events of the Trojan War, and her conflict with her master's new wife, Hermione. The date of its first performance is unknown. Some scholars place the date sometime between 428 and 425 BC. Müller places it between 420 and 417 BC. A Byzantine scholion to the play suggests that its first production was staged outside Athens, though modern scholarship regards this claim as dubious.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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Greek History
I. Author Index [Info] Rabinowitz, Nancy S. »Greek Tragedy: A Rape Culture?« EuGEStA No. 1 (2011): 1-21. II. Speaker Index - Antiope -
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I. Author Index - II. Speaker Index [Info] Weiberg, Erika L. »The Things Gods Dare? Sexual Violence and Political Necessity in Greek Tragedy.« 148th Annual Meeting of the Society for Classical Studies. Toronto 2017. Auge »Euripides wrote a play Auge (408 BC?) which dealt with her story. The play is lost, but a summary of the plot can be pieced together from various later sources, in particular a narrative summary, given by the Armenian historian Moses of Chorene. A drunken Heracles, during a festival of Athena, rapes "Athena's priestess Auge, daughter of Aleus, as she conducted the dances during the nocturnal rites." Auge gives birth secretly in Athena's temple at Tegea, and hides the new-born child there. The child is discovered, and Aleus orders Telephus exposed and Auge to be drowned, but Heracles returns and apparently saves the pair from immediate death, and the play perhaps ended with the assurance (from Athena to Heracles?) that Auge and Telephus would be wife and son to Teuthras.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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Greek History
I. Author Index - II. Speaker Index [Info] Weiberg, Erika L. »The Things Gods Dare? Sexual Violence and Political Necessity in Greek Tragedy.« 148th Annual Meeting of the Society for Classical Studies. Toronto 2017. Chrysippus »Euripides wrote a play called Chrysippus, whose plot covered Chrysippus' death. The play is now lost. The play was given in the same trilogy that included The Phoenician Women.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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Greek History
I. Author Index [Info] Hubbard, Thomas K. »History's First Child Molester: Euripides' Chrysippus and the Marginalization of Pederasty in Athenian Democratic Discourse.« Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies (2011): 223-244. [Info] Rodrigues, Nuno R. »The Rape of Chrysippus.« Revisiting Rape in Antiquity: Sexualised Violence in Greek and Roman Worlds London 2023: 83-98. II. Speaker Index - Κύκλωψ (Cyclops) »Cyclops (Ancient Greek: Κύκλωψ, Kyklōps) is an ancient Greek satyr play by Euripides, based closely on an episode from the Odyssey. It is likely to have been the fourth part of a tetralogy presented by Euripides in a dramatic festival in 5th Century BC Athens, although its intended and actual performance contexts are unknown. The date of its composition is unknown, but it was probably written late in Euripides' career. It is the only complete satyr play extant.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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I. Author Index [Info] Zuckerberg, Donna. »How to Teach an Ancient Rape Joke.« Jezebel (May 26, 2015). II. Speaker Index - Dictys »Dictys is also the title of a lost play by Euripides, which survives in fragmentary form.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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Greek History
I. Author Index - II. Speaker Index [Info] Weiberg, Erika L. »The Things Gods Dare? Sexual Violence and Political Necessity in Greek Tragedy.« 148th Annual Meeting of the Society for Classical Studies. Toronto 2017. Ἑλένη (Helen) »Helen (Ancient Greek: Ἑλένη, Helenē) is a drama by Euripides about Helen, first produced in 412 BC for the Dionysia in a trilogy that also contained Euripides' lost Andromeda. The play has much in common with Iphigenia in Tauris, which is believed to have been performed around the same time period.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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I. Author Index - II. Speaker Index [Info] Päällysaho, Pieta. »Sexual Violence and Subjectification in Euripides' Helen.« Ancient Rape Cultures: Greek, Roman, Jewish, Christian: International Conference Rome 2022. Hippolytos -
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I. Author Index [Info] Rabinowitz, Nancy S. »Greek Tragedy: A Rape Culture?« EuGEStA No. 1 (2011): 1-21. II. Speaker Index - Ἴων (Ion) »Ion (/ˈaɪɒn/; Ancient Greek: Ἴων, Iōn) is an ancient Greek play by Euripides, thought to have been written between 414 and 412 BC. It follows the orphan Ion, a young and willing servant in Apollo's temple, as he inadvertently discovers his biological origins. As it unfolds the play is also the powerful story of his mother, Creusa, as she strives to guide her own life after having experienced terrible abuse at the hands of a god who is beyond her power (or that of any mortal). Euripides' retelling of this myth is a radical step forward among the Greek tragedies: while in other plays of classical Athens individuals often rail against the disasters that the Fates or the gods have caused to befall them, in this powerful play both Creusa and Ion actually challenge whether the gods have any right to govern the destinies of human beings. In the end, however, Euripides takes a step back from this precipitous development in human thought.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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I. Author Index [Info] Bachvarova, Mary R. »Io and the Gorgon: Ancient Greek Medical and Mythical Constructions of the Interaction Between Women's Experiences of Sex and Birth.« Arethusa 46 (2013): 415-446. [Info] Harris, Edward. »Sympathy for the Victims of Sexual Violence in Greek Society and Literature.« Revisiting Rape in Antiquity: Sexualised Violence in Greek and Roman Worlds. Edited by Susan Deacy et al. London 2023: 19-32. [Info] Herzog, Rachel. Κακὸς Εὐνάτωρ: Divine Rape on the Tragic Stage. B.A. Thesis, Barnard College, 2015. [Info] Kearns, Emily. »Pindar and Euripides on Sex with Apollo.« Classical Quarterly 63 (2013): 57-67. [Info] Rabinowitz, Nancy S. »Greek Tragedy: A Rape Culture?« EuGEStA No. 1 (2011): 1-21. II. Speaker Index [Info] Brunini-Cronin, Corinna. »A victim's tragedy? Sexual violence in Euripides' Ion.« Rape in Antiquity: 20 years on. London 2017. [Info] Stamatopoulou, Zoe. »Rape and the Emergence of Heroes in Euripides’ Ion.« Emotional Trauma in Greek and Roman Culture: Representations and Reactions. Delphi 2016. [Info] Weiberg, Erika L. »Retracing traumatic memories: Rape narratives in Aeschylus' Agamemnon and Euripides' Ion.« Rape in Antiquity: 20 years on. London 2017. [Info] Weiberg, Erika L. »The Things Gods Dare? Sexual Violence and Political Necessity in Greek Tragedy.« 148th Annual Meeting of the Society for Classical Studies. Toronto 2017. Τρῳάδες (The Trojan Women) »The Trojan Women (Ancient Greek: Τρῳάδες, romanized: Trōiades, lit. "The Female Trojans") is a tragedy by the Greek playwright Euripides, produced in 415 BCE. Also translated as The Women of Troy, or as its transliterated Greek title Troades, The Trojan Women presents commentary on the costs of war through the lens of women and children. The four central women of the play are the same that appear in the final book of the Iliad, lamenting over the corpse of Hector after the Trojan War.« (Extract from: Wikipedia)
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Ancient History:
Greek History
I. Author Index [Info] Rabinowitz, Nancy S. »Greek Tragedy: A Rape Culture?« EuGEStA No. 1 (2011): 1-21. II. Speaker Index - |